Sustainable Practices in Urban Horticulture

Abstract

Urban horticulture plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality of urban environments while promoting sustainability. This abstract explores various sustainable practices employed in urban horticulture, focusing on their environmental, social, and economic impacts. Firstly, sustainable urban horticulture involves the careful selection of plant species that thrive in urban settings, considering factors like local climate, soil conditions, and water availability. Native and adaptive plants are preferred for their resilience and reduced need for external resources. Secondly, efficient water management techniques are integral to sustainable urban horticulture. Methods such as drip irrigation, rainwater harvesting, and greywater recycling minimize water wastage and reduce reliance on municipal water supplies, thereby conserving resources. Thirdly, organic and integrated pest management practices are emphasized to minimize the use of synthetic chemicals.