IoT: Emerging technologies-challenges and countermeasures

Abstract

The primary challenge facing the Internet of Things (IoT) is security. Due to the sheer number and diversity of IoT devices, devices may be vulnerable to a range of cyber-attacks. This includes man-in-the-middle attacks, in which unauthorized devices can intercept communications, as well as malicious code injection attacks, in which malicious code is inserted into a device’s firmware or software. These threats can lead to a range of serious issues, including financial losses, confidential data disclosure, and the disruption of critical services.In order to address the security challenges posed by IoT, a number of measures can be taken. These include the use of strong authentication systems, encryption measures, and secure protocols and development guidelines. Additionally, organizations should set up a comprehensive security policy and regularly assess the security of their IoT devices. Furthermore, network segmentation can be used to minimize the risks posed by malicious actors to connected systems, and data must be securely transmitted and stored. Finally, organizations should conduct regular testing of their systems and incorporate a proactive security monitoring system.