Cyber-Physical System (CPS) & Internet of Things (IoT) in Manufacturing

Abstract

Industry 4. 0 is the fourth industrial revolution, focused around the use of automation, data exchange, and processes such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and the Internet of Things (IoT) being used in the development of advanced and flexible manufacturing and production processes. It is aimed at creating an array of interconnected smart factories, with rapid communication and instant feedback between connected materials, machines, people, and processes. This gives greater control over production conditions and stronger, more integrated systems, allowing more effective and efficient production.Cyber-Physical System (CPS) is based on the integration of physical components (e. g. machines, robots, sensors) with software components and communication networks, providing a bridge between the virtual and real world. This technology enables a continuous exchange of information, allowing for more solid and reliable decision-making capabilities and control over processes.